PWV forecasts for Paranal from the GFS model

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GFS forecast compared to local measurements at the Paranal radiometer
The value of the Pearson Correlation Coefficient between PWV forecasts from the GFS model (at 0, 6, 12 UTC) and the Paranal radiometer measurements from January to December 2012. In parenthesis is shown for comparison the correlation coefficient without prediction, i.e. assuming PWV equal to its value at the time of analysis (persistence).

The statistics of the GFS analyzes at Paranal pressure level (750mb) are compared to Armazones pressure level (710mb)

Forecast Step Forecast hour (UT) All months Summer (Oct-Mar) Winter (Apr-Sep)
T+00h (analysis) all
00
06
12
18
0.87
0.86
0.88
0.88
0.88
0.93
0.96
0.95
0.97
0.91
0.80
0.81
0.84
0.78
0.80
T+24h all
00
06
12
18
0.84 (0.76)
0.79
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.90 (0.83)
0.90
0.91
0.93
0.86
0.75 (0.56)
0.70
0.81
0.72
0.76
T+48h all
00
06
12
18
0.79 (0.65)
0.75
0.78
0.79
0.79
0.87 (0.73)
0.89
0.86
0.90
0.86
0.70 (0.30)
0.61
0.81
0.69
0.73
T+120h all
00
06
12
18
0.72 (0.44)
0.68
0.71
0.76
0.76
0.83 (0.51)
0.79
0.79
0.90
0.87
0.51 (0.17)
0.42
0.59
0.48
0.52

 

Ascii file description

The ascii file contains 6 columns of data that represent: [Year Month Day and Hour of forecast initiation, Forecast step (hour), GFS forecast (mm H2O)]

Ascii File

 

 

 

ERASMUS Model analyses compared to local measurements by the Paranal radiometer
PWV analyses (=forecasts at step 0) from the ERASMUS model at 0, 6, 12 and 18 UTC are compared to the Paranal radiometer measurements when available from January to December 2012. The best linear fit, as well as the value of the Pearson Correlation Coefficient are given in the graph.
All Data
GFS analyses compared to local measurements by the Paranal radiometer
PWV analyses (=forecasts at step 0) from the GFS model at 0, 6, 12 and 18 UTC are compared to the Paranal radiometer measurements when available from January to December 2012. Forecasts for the time giving the best agreement are enlighted in red. The best linear fit, as well as the value of the Pearson Correlation Coefficient are given in the graphs. The graphs are shown for 1)all data, 2)clear time only, 3)summer only and 4)winter only.
All Data & 12UT Clear time only Summer all & 06UT Winter all & 12UT
GFS 24h forecasts compared to local measurements at the Paranal radiometer
Same as above but for PWV forecasts at step 24h from the GFS model. In parenthesis is shown for comparison the correlation coefficient without prediction, i.e. assuming PWV equal to its value at the time of analysis (persistence). The graphs are shown for 1)all data, 2)all data with kalman correction (trained on the 14 previous days), 3)clear time only, 4)summer only, 5)winter only.
All Data & 12UT All data Kalman Clear time only Summer all & 06UT Winter all & 12UT
GFS 48h forecasts compared to local measurements at the Paranal radiometer
Same as above but for PWV forecasts at step 48h from the GFS model. In parenthesis is shown for comparison the correlation coefficient without prediction, i.e. assuming PWV equal to its value at the time of analysis (persistence).
All Data & 12UT Clear time only Summer all & 06UT Winter all & 12UT

GFS 120h forecasts compared to local measurements at the Paranal radiometer
Same as above but for PWV forecasts at step 120h. In parenthesis is shown for comparison the correlation coefficient without prediction, i.e. assuming PWV equal to its value at the time of analysis (persistence).
All Data & 12UT Clear time only Summer & 06UT Winter & 12UT