Title: A dynamical study of the plane of satellite galaxies orbiting the Andromeda galaxy Abstract: The origin of the recently discovered "vast thin plane of corotating dwarf galaxies" orbiting the Andromeda galaxy remains a puzzle. Such a structure, which is around 400 kpc in diameter and has a perpendicular scatter of less than 15 kpc, cannot be readily explained by current galaxy formation models. Some alternative attempts have been made to explain this planar structure, but a validation or rejection of any possible formation scenario requires a dynamical understanding of the system.Since there are no proper motion measurements of these satellite galaxies, we resort to numerical simulations to constrain their possible orbits around Andromeda and to test different formation scenarios for the observed plane, within the hierarchical accretion framework.