The population standard deviation of the pixel values of the first input raw bias is computed. This is the combination of structure, fixed pattern noise, and read out noise. The read out noise and the fixed pattern noise contributions are then quadratically subtracted. Details can be found in the plot tutorial.

DB Name: fors2_bias
TPL.ID: img_cal_bias
Fits header keyword: QC.BIAS.STRUCT
QC1 DB parameter: struct_r