Public Member Functions | Static Public Member Functions | Public Attributes | Protected Member Functions | Protected Attributes | Package Attributes

antlr.LLkAnalyzer Class Reference

Inheritance diagram for antlr.LLkAnalyzer:
antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer antlr.GrammarAnalyzer

List of all members.

Public Member Functions

 LLkAnalyzer (Tool tool_)
boolean deterministic (AlternativeBlock blk)
boolean deterministic (OneOrMoreBlock blk)
boolean deterministic (ZeroOrMoreBlock blk)
boolean deterministicImpliedPath (BlockWithImpliedExitPath blk)
Lookahead FOLLOW (int k, RuleEndElement end)
Lookahead look (int k, ActionElement action)
Lookahead look (int k, AlternativeBlock blk)
Lookahead look (int k, BlockEndElement end)
Lookahead look (int k, CharLiteralElement atom)
Lookahead look (int k, CharRangeElement r)
Lookahead look (int k, GrammarAtom atom)
Lookahead look (int k, OneOrMoreBlock blk)
Lookahead look (int k, RuleBlock blk)
Lookahead look (int k, RuleEndElement end)
Lookahead look (int k, RuleRefElement rr)
Lookahead look (int k, StringLiteralElement atom)
Lookahead look (int k, SynPredBlock blk)
Lookahead look (int k, TokenRangeElement r)
Lookahead look (int k, TreeElement t)
Lookahead look (int k, WildcardElement wc)
Lookahead look (int k, ZeroOrMoreBlock blk)
Lookahead look (int k, String rule)
void setGrammar (Grammar g)
boolean subruleCanBeInverted (AlternativeBlock blk, boolean forLexer)

Static Public Member Functions

static boolean lookaheadEquivForApproxAndFullAnalysis (Lookahead[] bset, int k)

Public Attributes

boolean DEBUG_ANALYZER = false

Protected Member Functions

boolean altUsesWildcardDefault (Alternative alt)

Protected Attributes

Tool tool = null
Grammar grammar = null
boolean lexicalAnalysis = false

Package Attributes

CharFormatter charFormatter = new JavaCharFormatter()

Detailed Description

A linear-approximate LL(k) grammar analzyer.

All lookahead elements are sets of token types.

Author:
Terence Parr, John Lilley
See also:
antlr.Grammar
antlr.Lookahead

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

antlr.LLkAnalyzer.LLkAnalyzer ( Tool  tool_  ) 

Create an LLk analyzer

References antlr.LLkAnalyzer.tool.


Member Function Documentation

boolean antlr.LLkAnalyzer.altUsesWildcardDefault ( Alternative  alt  )  [protected]

Return true if someone used the '.' wildcard default idiom. Either #(. children) or '.' as an alt by itself.

References antlr.Alternative.head, and antlr.AlternativeElement.next.

Referenced by antlr.LLkAnalyzer.deterministic().

boolean antlr.LLkAnalyzer.deterministic ( ZeroOrMoreBlock  blk  ) 

Is (...)* block LL(1)? Fill in alternative cache for this block.

Returns:
true if the block is deterministic

Implements antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer.

References antlr.LLkAnalyzer.DEBUG_ANALYZER, antlr.LLkAnalyzer.deterministic(), and antlr.LLkAnalyzer.deterministicImpliedPath().

boolean antlr.LLkAnalyzer.deterministic ( OneOrMoreBlock  blk  ) 

Is (...)+ block LL(1)? Fill in alternative cache for this block.

Returns:
true if the block is deterministic

Implements antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer.

References antlr.LLkAnalyzer.DEBUG_ANALYZER, antlr.LLkAnalyzer.deterministic(), and antlr.LLkAnalyzer.deterministicImpliedPath().

Lookahead antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look ( int  k,
String  rule 
)

Compute the combined lookahead for all productions of a rule. If the lookahead returns with epsilon, at least one epsilon path exists (one that consumes no tokens). The noFOLLOW flag being set for this endruleblk, indicates that the a rule ref invoked this rule.

Currently only look(RuleRef) calls this. There is no need for the code generator to call this.

Implements antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer.

References antlr.RuleBlock.cache, antlr.LLkAnalyzer.charFormatter, antlr.Lookahead.clone(), antlr.LLkAnalyzer.DEBUG_ANALYZER, antlr.RuleSymbol.getBlock(), antlr.RuleBlock.getRuleName(), antlr.Grammar.getSymbol(), antlr.LLkAnalyzer.grammar, antlr.RuleBlock.lock, antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look(), and antlr.Lookahead.toString().

Lookahead antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look ( int  k,
SynPredBlock  blk 
)

The lookahead of a (...)=> block is the lookahead of what follows the block. By definition, the syntactic predicate block defies static analysis (you want to try it out at run-time). The LOOK of (a)=>A B is A for LL(1) ### is this even called?

Implements antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer.

References antlr.LLkAnalyzer.DEBUG_ANALYZER, antlr.GrammarElement.look(), and antlr.AlternativeElement.next.

Lookahead antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look ( int  k,
RuleRefElement  rr 
)

Compute the lookahead contributed by a rule reference.

When computing ruleref lookahead, we don't want the FOLLOW computation done if an empty path exists for the rule. The FOLLOW is too loose of a set...we want only to include the "local" FOLLOW or what can follow this particular ref to the node. In other words, we use context information to reduce the complexity of the analysis and strengthen the parser.

The noFOLLOW flag is used as a means of restricting the FOLLOW to a "local" FOLLOW. This variable is orthogonal to the lock variable that prevents infinite recursion. noFOLLOW does not care about what k is.

Implements antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer.

References antlr.Lookahead.combineWith(), antlr.Lookahead.containsEpsilon(), antlr.Lookahead.cycle, antlr.LLkAnalyzer.DEBUG_ANALYZER, antlr.RuleSymbol.defined, antlr.AlternativeElement.enclosingRuleName, antlr.RuleBlock.endNode, antlr.Lookahead.epsilonDepth, antlr.Tool.error(), antlr.RuleSymbol.getBlock(), antlr.GrammarElement.getColumn(), antlr.Grammar.getFilename(), antlr.GrammarElement.getLine(), antlr.Grammar.getSymbol(), antlr.LLkAnalyzer.grammar, antlr.GrammarElement.look(), antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look(), antlr.AlternativeElement.next, antlr.RuleEndElement.noFOLLOW, antlr.Lookahead.resetEpsilon(), antlr.RuleRefElement.targetRule, antlr.collections.impl.BitSet.toArray(), and antlr.LLkAnalyzer.tool.

Lookahead antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look ( int  k,
RuleEndElement  end 
)

If not locked or noFOLLOW set, compute FOLLOW of a rule.

TJP says 8/12/99: not true anymore: Lexical rules never compute follow. They set epsilon and the code generator gens code to check for any character. The code generator must remove the tokens used to predict any previous alts in the same block.

When the last node of a rule is reached and noFOLLOW, it implies that a "local" FOLLOW will be computed after this call. I.e.,

		a : b A;
		b : B | ;
		c : b C;
 

Here, when computing the look of rule b from rule a, we want only {B,EPSILON_TYPE} so that look(b A) will be {B,A} not {B,A,C}.

if the end block is not locked and the FOLLOW is wanted, the algorithm must compute the lookahead of what follows references to this rule. If end block is locked, FOLLOW will return an empty set with a cycle to the rule associated with this end block.

Implements antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer.

References antlr.LLkAnalyzer.DEBUG_ANALYZER, antlr.Lookahead.epsilonDepth, antlr.LLkAnalyzer.FOLLOW(), antlr.BlockEndElement.lock, antlr.RuleEndElement.noFOLLOW, antlr.collections.impl.BitSet.of(), and antlr.Lookahead.setEpsilon().

Lookahead antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look ( int  k,
RuleBlock  blk 
)

Combine the lookahead computed for each alternative. Lock the node so that no other computation may come back on itself--infinite loop. This also implies infinite left-recursion in the grammar (or an error in this algorithm ;)).

Implements antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer.

References antlr.LLkAnalyzer.DEBUG_ANALYZER, and antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look().

Lookahead antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look ( int  k,
OneOrMoreBlock  blk 
)

The lookahead of a (...)+ block is the combined lookahead of all alternatives and, if an empty path is found, the lookahead of what follows the block.

Implements antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer.

References antlr.LLkAnalyzer.DEBUG_ANALYZER, and antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look().

Lookahead antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look ( int  k,
BlockEndElement  end 
)

Compute what follows this place-holder node and possibly what begins the associated loop unless the node is locked.

if we hit the end of a loop, we have to include what tokens can begin the loop as well. If the start node is locked, then we simply found an empty path through this subrule while analyzing it. If the start node is not locked, then this node was hit during a FOLLOW operation and the FIRST of this block must be included in that lookahead computation.

Implements antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer.

References antlr.BlockEndElement.block, antlr.Lookahead.combineWith(), antlr.LLkAnalyzer.DEBUG_ANALYZER, antlr.BlockEndElement.lock, antlr.GrammarElement.look(), antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look(), antlr.AlternativeElement.next, and antlr.Lookahead.setEpsilon().

Lookahead antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look ( int  k,
CharLiteralElement  atom 
)

Return this char as the lookahead if k=1.

### Doesn't work for ( 'a' 'b' | 'a' ~'b' ) yet!!!

If the atom has the not flag on, then create the set complement of the tokenType which is the set of all characters referenced in the grammar with this char turned off. Also remove characters from the set that are currently allocated for predicting previous alternatives. This avoids ambiguity messages and is more properly what is meant. ( 'a' | ~'a' ) implies that the ~'a' is the "else" clause.

NOTE: we do NOT include exit path in the exclusion set. E.g., ( 'a' | ~'a' )* 'b' should exit upon seeing a 'b' during the loop.

Implements antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer.

References antlr.collections.impl.BitSet.clear(), antlr.Lookahead.clone(), antlr.LLkAnalyzer.DEBUG_ANALYZER, antlr.GrammarAtom.getType(), antlr.LLkAnalyzer.grammar, antlr.LLkAnalyzer.lexicalAnalysis, antlr.GrammarElement.look(), antlr.AlternativeElement.next, antlr.GrammarAtom.not, antlr.Tool.panic(), antlr.LLkAnalyzer.tool, and antlr.collections.impl.BitSet.toString().

Lookahead antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look ( int  k,
ZeroOrMoreBlock  blk 
)

The (...)* element is the combined lookahead of the alternatives and what can follow the loop.

Implements antlr.LLkGrammarAnalyzer.

References antlr.Lookahead.combineWith(), antlr.LLkAnalyzer.DEBUG_ANALYZER, antlr.GrammarElement.look(), antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look(), and antlr.AlternativeElement.next.

static boolean antlr.LLkAnalyzer.lookaheadEquivForApproxAndFullAnalysis ( Lookahead[]  bset,
int  k 
) [static]

If the first k-1 sets are singleton sets, the appoximate lookahead analysis is equivalent to full lookahead analysis.

References antlr.collections.impl.BitSet.degree(), antlr.Lookahead.fset, and antlr.LLkAnalyzer.look().

Referenced by antlr.LLkAnalyzer.deterministicImpliedPath().

void antlr.LLkAnalyzer.setGrammar ( Grammar  g  ) 

Member Data Documentation


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:
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