VISIR: Dark exposures
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HC PLOTS |
Read-out noise |
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Dark level |
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Detector temperature |
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QC1 database (advanced users):
browse |
plot
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One set of DARK frames for the imaging and one for the spectroscopic detector
is taken every day during daytime. Each set consists of 10 raw frames and is
always obtained with the same instrument setup: detector integration time
DET.SEQ1.DIT=0.02s and number of detector sub-integrations DET.NDIT=1000. DARK
frames are not used for calibrating science data but are utilized to monitor
performance of the VISIR detectors.
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DARK frame of the imaging detector (post-upgrade). Note the different levels for each of the 32 read-out ports.
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DARK frame of the spectroscopic detector (post-upgrade). Note the different levels for each of the 32 read-out ports.
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DARK frame of the imaging detector (pre-upgrade). This is a master DARK frame which was build by averaging 3 raw frames. Note bright horizontal stripes which are characteristic of the pre-upgrade imaging detector. Also visible are clusters of bad pixels.
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DARK frame of the spectroscopic detector (pre-upgrade). This is a master DARK frame which was build by averaging 3 raw frames. Here, characteristic stripes are vertical.
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Read-out noise
QC1_parameters
FITS key |
QC1 database: table, name |
definition |
class* |
HC_plot** |
more docu |
QC.RON2 | visir_dark_img..ron2 | read out noise value raw3-raw2 | HC | | [docuSys coming] |
QC.RON2 | visir_dark_spc..ron2 | read out noise value raw3-raw2 | HC | | [docuSys coming] |
*Class: KPI - instrument performance; HC - instrument health; CAL - calibration quality; ENG - engineering parameter
**There might be more than one. |
Trending
The first dark frame of a stack is sometimes contaminated by transient features that artificially increase the background level and therefore the RON calculation.
These features are usually less present in the second and third frames. Therefore, the ron2 parameter (see below) is more stable and is used for trending.
Scoring&thresholds Read-out noise
Scoring thresholds have been set rather losely to 10..20 ADUs due to the uncertainties of the measuring process.
History
April 2015: start of operations after upgrade with new detectors.
Algorithm Read-out noise
Read-out noise is calculated from the difference image of the 2nd - 1st raw frame (for ron1) or of the 3rd - 2nd raw frame (for ron2).
It is the median of the standard deviations measured from 100 4x4 windows on the difference frame, multiplied by sqrt(NDIT/2).
Dark level
QC1_parameters
FITS key |
QC1 database: table, name |
definition |
class* |
HC_plot** |
more docu |
QC.DARKMED | visir_dark_img..darkmed | medium dark level | HC | | [docuSys coming] |
QC.DARKMED | visir_dark_spc..darkmed | medium dark level | HC | | [docuSys coming] |
*Class: KPI - instrument performance; HC - instrument health; CAL - calibration quality; ENG - engineering parameter
**There might be more than one. |
Trending
The median dark is trended separately for both the imaging and the
spectroscopic detector.
Scoring&thresholds Dark level
Scoring thresholds have been set empirically.
History
April 2015: start of operations after upgrade with new detectors.
Algorithm Dark level
The median dark level is calculated in the central part of the master dark.
Detector temperature
QC1_parameters
FITS key |
QC1 database: table, name |
definition |
class* |
HC_plot** |
more docu |
INS.TEMP30.VAL | visir_dark_img..ins_sens30_val | temperature of the imager detector | ENG | | [docuSys coming] |
INS.TEMP31.VAL | visir_dark_spc..ins_sens31_val | temperature of the spectro det. | ENG | | [docuSys coming] |
*Class: KPI - instrument performance; HC - instrument health; CAL - calibration quality; ENG - engineering parameter
**There might be more than one. |
Trending
The detector temperature is trended separately for both the imaging and the
spectroscopic detector.
Scoring&thresholds Detector temperature
Scoring thresholds have been set according to the operational values for the
detector temperature.
History
2010-05-12: the temperature of the imaging detector is read from keyword
INS.TEMP30.VAL and of the spectroscopic detector from keyword INS.TEMP31.VAL.
Before that date different keywords were used: INS.SENS30.VAL and
INS.SENS31.VAL, respectively. The names of the QC1 database columns remained
unchanged.
2015-04-12: start of Service Mode observations with new detectors.
Algorithm Detector temperature
Values as recorded in the header keys INS.TEMP30.VAL and INS.TEMP31.VAL.
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