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| QC PLOTS |
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CURRENT |
HISTORY |
| read-noise and dark level HC setups |
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| read noise and dark level frequent setups |
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| eight-column noise |
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| hot/cold pixels |
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| QC1 database (advanced users):
browse
| plot |
Click on CURRENT to see the current trending (Health Check).
Click on HISTORY to see the historical evolution of the trending. |
A number of DARK frames is taken
within the NACO daytime calibrations in case NACO science observations have been acquired in the night. Each DARK consists of 3
raw frames obtained with the instrumental setting matching the
one used for science observations. The parameters matched are:
- DET.DIT - detector integration time
- DET.NDIT - number of sub-integrations
- INS.OPTI7.NAME - camera
- DET.NCORRS.NAME - detector read-out mode
- DET.MODE.NAME - detector mode
In addition, each day, 3 dark frames are taken for the health check purpose, always with the same setup:
- DET.DIT=1.7927 s, DET.NDIT=1, INS.OPTI7.NAME=S27, DET.NCORRS.NAME=FowlerNsamp, DET.MODE.NAME=HighSensitivity
- DET.DIT=0.5 s, DET.NDIT=100, INS.OPTI7.NAME=S27, DET.NCORRS.NAME=Double_RdRstRd, DET.MODE.NAME=HighSensitivity
- DET.DIT=300 s, DET.NDIT=1, INS.OPTI7.NAME=S27, DET.NCORRS.NAME=FowlerNsamp, DET.MODE.NAME=HighSensitivity
They are utilized to monitor performance of the NACO detector.
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DARK frame - 0.5s, Double_RdRstRd, HighSensitivity
This is an example of the master calibration DARK frame -
NC_DCAL_0_5_S27_F_DRHS.fits. It is a pipeline product of the
"naco_img_dark" recipe. The horizontal stripes on the edges of the
detector are features characteristic to the Double_RdRstRd read-out
mode. |
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DARK frame - 300s, FowlerNsamp, HighSensitivity
This is an example of the master calibration DARK frame -
NC_DCAL_300_S27_F_FSHS.fits. It is a pipeline product of the
"naco_img_dark" recipe. The bright, diagonal stripes are associated
with the "light leakage". They become prominent structures when darks
are taken with long DITs. |
In addition to the QC parameters calculated by the NACO dark pipeline recipe, several QC parameters are calculated by QC procedures. They all are stored in the NACO QC1 parameter database.
The NACO detetcor can be operated in normal (DET.FRAM.TYPE=INT) and in cube mode (DET.FRAM.TYPE=CUBE2). In cube mode, the detector adds two more rows at the upper rim, that the read-out size is 1024x1026 pixel instead of the 1024x1024 pixel in normal read mode. Furthermore the detector can be operated in any used-defined window read out mode. The QC monitoring covers:
- normal mode (DET.FRAM.TYPE=INT), full readout (NAXIS1 x NAXIS2 = 10124 x 1024)
- the first layer of a cube (DET.FRAM.TYPE=CUBE2), full readout (NAXIS1 x NAXIS2 = 1024 x 1026)
- darks for M-band pre-defined 512 x 512 pixel window readout and 512 x 514 pixel winow (cube mode)
Other Window options other than 512 x 512 and 512 x 514 ore not pipeline supported and are not subject of QC checks.
The operationally most critical detector characteristics derived from dark calibration frames are monitored by the following four QC parameters:
QC1 parameters
| parameter |
QC1 database: table, name |
procedure |
| "dark_ron12": read-out noise |
naco_dark, dark_ron12 |
read-out noise calculated from the 2nd-1st raw; it is a median of the standard deviations measured from 100 4x4 windows on the difference frame, multiplied by sqrt(NDIT/2) |
The upper three boxes of the following plot show the temporal evolution of the read-out noise for three daily taken detector setups. The upper three boxes of the second plot shows the read-out noise of other frequently acquired detector setups: DoubleCorrelated HighDensity DIT=0.5, DoubleCorrelated HighDensity DIT=2.0 and Uncorr HighWellDepth DIT=2.0.
QC1 parameters
| parameter |
QC1 database: table, name |
procedure |
| "dark_median": median dark level (ADU/pixel/s) |
naco_dark, dark_median |
median dark level in the central part of the master dark |
The upper three boxes of the following plot show the temporal evolution of the
dark level for three daily taken detector setups. The upper three boxes of the second plot shows the dark level of other frequently acquired detector setups: DoubleCorrelated HighDensity DIT=0.5, DoubleCorrelated HighDensity DIT=2.0 and Uncorr HighWellDepth DIT=2.0.
The 8-column noise is a special feature of the NACO detector, which became dominant in Feb 2012, when the upper right 512x512 pixel detector quadrant showed an extra signal as repetitive pattern in every eightst column.
QC1 parameters
| parameter |
QC1 database: table, name |
procedure |
| 8-pixel noise |
naco_dark,noise_UL_lf_fpn |
The rms over the median-collapsed row of a 512x512 pixel detector quadrant. |
The health check
plot shows the 8-pixel noise for all four (e.g. UR stands for upper right) 512x512 pixel detector quadrant as measuered in the DCR_HS_0.5 master dark.
QC1 parameters
| parameter |
QC1 database: table, name |
procedure |
| "num_cold": number of cold pixels |
naco_dark, num_cold |
calculated by the pipeline recipe naco_img_dark |
| "num_hot": number of hot pixels |
naco_dark, num_hot |
calculated by the pipeline recipe naco_img_dark |
The trending
plot shows the number of the hot and cold pixels measured in the dark frames. The data points
are separated by the detector read-out mode.
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