UVES: Detector monitoring
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HC PLOTS |
DARK |
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linearity |
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gain |
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duty_cycle |
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QC1 database (advanced users):
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The detector trending is based on the measurement of QC1 parameters of DARK and Detector Linearity data. It is obtained with dedicated Health Check OBs executed approximately monthly.
The DARK OBs obtain 4 sets of DARK data, 2 sets in BLUE mode and 2 sets in RED mode, each set comprising three 3600 second RAW frames. The 2 sets in each mode are acquired in the two main CCD ReadOut modes; 225kHz, low gain, 1x1 binning amd 50kHz, high gain, 2x2 binning.
The Detector Linearity OBs obtain 4 sets of BIAS and Imaging Flat Field data, 2 sets in BLUE mode and 2 sets in RED mode, each set comprising five BIAS RAW frames and ten pairs of Flats with exposures times for each pair selected to sample the full well potential of the detector. The 2 sets in each mode are acquired in the two main CCD ReadOut modes; 225kHz, low gain, 1x1 binning amd 50kHz, high gain, 2x2 binning.
These data thus give detailed charateristics for all THREE UVES CCDs, one BLUE and two RED (UPPER and LOWER).
DARK parameters
QC1_parameters
FITS key |
QC1 database: table, name |
definition |
class* |
HC_plot** |
more docu |
[calculated by QC procedure] | uves_dark..current_dark | mean_dark, normalized to 3600 secs exposure time | HC | | [docuSys coming] |
[calculated by QC procedure] | uves_dark..mean_raw | mean value of raw frame | CAL | | [docuSys coming] |
[calculated by QC procedure] | uves_dark..mean_dark | mean value across master dark | CAL | | [docuSys coming] |
*Class: KPI - instrument performance; HC - instrument health; CAL - calibration quality; ENG - engineering parameter
**There might be more than one. |
Trending
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Montage of the different QC reports
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box1: comparison of master DARK (red) <-> raw DARK (black) <-> master BIAS (green); upper panel: middle row and middle column, full pixel range, in ADU; lower panel: middle row and middle column, central 100 pixels, in ADU
box 2: histogram: all pixel values in log frequency histogram; raw DARK: black, master BIAS: green; there should be a dominant peak with Gaussian shape (which translates to parabola shape in this log freq diagram)
box 3: histogram: log frequency histogram; master DARK: red; upper panel: all pixel values, there should be a dominant peak with Gaussian shape (which translates to parabola shape in this log freq diagram); lower panel: closeup arount zero where the mean DARK current is expected to be close to
top panel: name of analyzed master DARK frame and name of the master BIAS frame used for comparison (and by the pipeline)
bottom panel: some template properties and QC1 parameters
These frames are taken approximately once per month, as a set of 3
consecutive exposures of 3600 secs each. These data are de-biased and
combined into a MASTER_DARK, in which the average dark level is
measured (in ADU/px/hr).
You can also see here
basic QC parameters related to detector properties (like median level,
ReadOut Noise, etc).
Scoring&thresholds DARK parameters
The thresholds are set as an offset around the median.
The user manual gives an indication of the values. These are given in e-/pix/h (ADU/pix/h) at -120C:
- BLUE Chip: 0.4 (lg: 0.22, hg: 0.74)
- RED CHIPL: 0.5 (lg: 0.31, hg: 0.96)
- RED CHIPU: 1.5 (lg: 1.03, hg: 2.88)
History
The trending of the DARK during the life time of the instrument is best be seen with the full history DARK trending plots shown here: FULL DARK history.
Algorithm DARK parameters
All the parameters are calculated by a QC script
Linearity-Gain parameters
QC1_parameters
FITS key |
QC1 database: table, name |
definition |
class* |
HC_plot** |
more docu |
QC.GAIN | uves_lingain..gain | GAIN (see QC.METHOD) [ADU/el] | HC | | [docuSys coming] |
QC.LIN.EFF | uves_lingain..lin_eff | Effective non-linearity correction | HC | | [docuSys coming] |
*Class: KPI - instrument performance; HC - instrument health; CAL - calibration quality; ENG - engineering parameter
**There might be more than one. |
Trending
These frames are taken approximately once per month, as a set of 25 consecutive exposures, 5 BIAS frames and 10 pairs of FLATs of varying exposure time and thus various signal level designed to sample the full dynamic range of the detector.
Scoring&thresholds Linearity-Gain parameters
Scoring thresholds have been set rather losely .
History
The trending of the LINEARITY during the life time of the instrument is best be seen with the full history LINEARITY trending plots shown here: FULL Linearity history.
Algorithm Linearity-Gain parameters
The recipe detmon_opt_lg is part of the detector monitoring recipes common to several VLT instruments. Frames ON are considered as FLAT and OFF as BIAS frames.
The ON frames are ordered by increasing DIT
The median of each frame is determined.
The fames with median flux over --filter are excluded from the computation.
the QC.LIN_EFF parameter is the difference between the polynomial flux (3rd order) and the predicted linear fit at a user defined flux level (10000) normalized with the polynomial flux.
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