Messenger No. 85 (September 1996)
1-1 (PDF)
Chilean Senate Ratifies Agreement with ESO
Telescopes and Instrumentation
2-5 (PDF)
The M1 Cell-M3 tower of the VLT. Design overview and manufacturing progress.
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85....2S
Section:
Telescopes and Instrumentation
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Stanghellini, S.
AA(ESO)
6-8 (PDF)
VLT Systems Engineering Group Moving Ahead
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85....6A
Section:
Telescopes and Instrumentation
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Andersen, T.
AA(ESO)
8-9 (PDF)
Kodak Technical Pan 4415 film at the ESO Schmidt telescope.
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85....8R
Section:
Telescopes and Instrumentation
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Reipurth, B.
AA(ESO)
References:
Parker, Q.A., Phillipps, S., Morgan, D.H., Malin, D.F., Russell, K.S., Hartley, M., Savage, A.: 1994, in Astronomy from Wide-Field Imaging, IAU Symposium No. 161, eds. H.T. MacGillivray et al., p.129.
9-10 (PDF)
News from the 3.6-m Upgrade Project
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85....9P
Section:
Telescopes and Instrumentation
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Pasquini, L.; Weilenmann, U.
AA(ESO) AB(ESO)
10-11 (PDF)
Report on the Technical Time in June 1996
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...10F
Section:
Telescopes and Instrumentation
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Fluxa, J.; Guisard, G.; Ihle, G.
AA(ESO) AB(ESO) AC(ESO)
11-11 (PDF)
M1 Aluminisation and Status
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...11G
Section:
Telescopes and Instrumentation
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Gilliotte, A.
AA(ESO)
12-13 (PDF)
The Image Quality of the 3.6-m Telescope: Part III
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...12G
Section:
Telescopes and Instrumentation
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Gilliotte, A.
AA(ESO)
13-13 (PDF)
Pointing Model
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...13B
Section:
Telescopes and Instrumentation
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Barrios, E.
AA(ESO)
13-15 (PDF)
News from the NTT
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...13S
Section:
Telescopes and Instrumentation
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Spyromilio, J.
AA(ESO)
Science with the VLT/VLTI
16-18 (PDF)
ESO Workshop on Science with the VLT Interferometer.
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...16Q
Section:
Science with the VLT/VLTI
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Quirrenbach, A.
AA(Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik, Garching)
References:
ESO (1989), VLT Report No. 59.
ESO (1992), VLT Report No. 65.
Paresce, F., et al. (1996), The Messenger 83, 14.
Walsh, J.R., and Danziger, I.J. (1995), Science with the VLT, Springer-Verlag.
Whitney, A.R., et al. (1971), Science 173, 225.
18-22 (PDF)
Simulations of VLTI/VISA imaging observations of young stellar objects at 2.2 μm.
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...18A
Section:
Science with the VLT/VLTI
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Ageorges, N.; von der Lühe, O.
AA(ESO) AB(ESO)
References:
Backman, D. E.; Paresce, F. (1993): in Protostars and Planets III, ed. G. Levy and J. Lunine, (Tucson University of Arizona Press), pp. 1253–1304.
Bechwith, S.V.W.; Sargent, A.I. (1993): in Protostars and Planets III, ed. G. Levy and J. Lunine, (Tucson University of Arizona Press), pp. 521– 541.
McCoughrean, M.J.; O’Dell, C. R. (1996): A.J. 111, p. 1977ff.
Pearson, T. J. (1991): Introduction to the Caltech VLBI Programs, California Institute of Technology.
Reports from Observers
23-26 (PDF)
Resolving nearby galaxies into stars.
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...23Z
Section:
Reports from Observers
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Zijlstra, A. A.; Minniti, D.; Brewer, J.
AA(ESO) AB(ESO) AC(ESO)
Abstract:
The authors discuss recent observations obtained at the NTT and CFHT, aimed at finding and studying extragalactic AGB stars. An unexpected result of these observations has been the discovery of a population-II halo around a dwarf irregular galaxy. The authors discuss the carbon-star population of M31, and the goals of the NTT project.
References:
Ables, H. D., & Ables, P. G. 1977, ApJS, 34, 245.
Arnaboldi M., Freeman, K.C., Hui, X., Capaccioli, M., Ford, H., 1994, The Messenger, 76,40.
Brewer, J.P., Richer, H.B., & Crabtree, D.R. 1995, AJ, 109, 2480.
Brewer, J.P., Richer, H.B., & Crabtree, D.R. 1996, AJ, in press.
Cook, K. H., Aaronson, M., & Norris, J. 1986, ApJ, 305, 634.
Hudon, J.D., Richer, H.B., Pritchet, C.J., Crabtree, D.R., Christian, C.A., & Jones, J. 1989, AJ, 98, 1265.
Feast, M.W., MNRAS, 278, 11.
Minniti, D., Zijlstra, A.A., 1996, ApJ (Letters), in press.
Palmer, L.G., & Wing, R.F. 1982, AJ, 87, 1739.
Pritchet, C.J., Richer, H.B., Schade, D., Crabtree, D.R., & Yee, H.K.C 1987, ApJ, 323, 79.
Pritchet, C. J., & van den Bergh, S. 1994, AJ, 107, 1730.
Renzini, A. 1992, in IAU Symp. 149 on “The Stellar Populations of Galaxies”, ed. B. Barbuy & A. Renzini (Kluwer: Dordrecht), p. 325.
Richer, H.B., Pritchet, C.J., & Crabtree, D.R. 1985, ApJ, 298, 240.
Whitelock, P.A., Menzies, J.W., Feast, M.W., Marang, F., Carter, B., Robert, G., Catchpole,
R., Chapman, K., 1994, MNRAS, 267, 711.
Zijlstra, A.A., Loup, C., Waters, L.B.F.M., Whitelock, P.A., van Loon, J.Th., Guglielmo, F., 1996, MNRAS, 279, 32.
27-28 (PDF)
PKS 1610-771: a highly reddened quasar?
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...27C
Section:
Reports from Observers
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Courbin, F.; Hutsemékers, D.; Meylan, G.; Magain, P.; Djorgovski, S. G.
AA(Institut d’Astrophysique, Université de Liège, Belgium & ESO, Garching & URA 173 CNRS-DAEC, Observatoire de Paris, France) AB(Institut d’Astrophysique, Université de Liège, Belgium) AC(ESO, Garching) AD(Institut d’Astrophysique, Université de Liège, Belgium) AE(Palomar Observatory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, USA)
References:
Antonucci R., 1993, ARAA, 473, 521.
Courbin F., Hutsemékers D., Meylan G., Magain P., Djorgovski S.G., 1996, A&A, in press.
Hunstead R. W., Murdoch, H. S., 1980, MNRAS, 192, 31p.
Impey C.D., Tapia S., 1988, ApJ, 333, 666.
Impey C.D., Tapia S., 1990, ApJ, 354, 124.
Keeton C., Kochanek C.S., 1996, Proceedings of the 173rd IAU Symposium: “Astrophysical Applications of Gravitational Lensing”, Melbourne, Australia, eds.
Hewitt and Kochanek (Kluwer), p. 419.
Urry C.M., Padovani P., 1995, PASP, 107, 803.
Prévot M.L., Lequeux J., Maurice E., Prévot L., Rocca-Volmerange B., 1984, A&A, 132, 389.
Turnshek D.A., Espey B.R., Kopko M., 1994, ApJ 428, 93.
Webster R.L., Francis P.J., Peterson B.A., Drinkwater M.J., Masci F.J., 1995, Nat, 375, 469.
28-30 (PDF)
Two planetary nebulae discovered in the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy.
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...28Z
Section:
Reports from Observers
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Zijlstra, A. A.; Dudziak, G.; Walsh, J. R.
AA(ESO) AB(ESO) AC(ESO)
Abstract:
The sample of PN in dwarf spheroidal galaxies has increased by a factor 3 following the discovery of these two PN in the Sagittarius dwarf. This provides a very useful sample of PN in unique low-metallicity environments and at known distances.
References:
Acker, A., Ochsenbein, F., Stenholm, B., Tylenda, R., Marcout, J., Schohn, C., 1992,
Strasbourg - ESO Catalogue of Galactic Planetary Nebulae, ESO.
Danziger, I. J., Dopita, M. A., Hawarden, T. G., Webster, B. L., 1978, ApJ, 220, 458.
Edmunds. M. G., Pagel, B. E. J., 1981, ARAA, 19, 77.
Ibata, R. A., Gilmore, G., Irwin, M. J., 1994, Nature, 370, 194.
Ibata, R. A., Gilmore, G., Irwin, M. J., 1995, MNRAS, 277, 781.
Jacoby, G. H., Fullton, L., Morse, J., Phillips, M., 1996, paper presented at the IAU Symposium No. 180 on Planetary Nebulae, Groningen.
Mateo, M., Udalski, A., Szymanski, M., Kaluzny, J., Kubiak, M., Krzeminski, W., 1995, AJ, 109, 588.
Mateo, M., Mirabel, N., Udalski, A., Szymanski, M., Kaluzny, J., Kubiak, M., Krzeminski, W., Stanek, K. Z., 1996, ApJ, 458, L43. Matteucci, F., Brocato, E., 1990, ApJ, 365, 539.
Pagel, B. E. J., Edmunds. M. G., 1981, ARAA, 19, 77.
Richer, M. G., McCall, M. L., 1995, ApJ, 445, 642.
Zijlstra, A. A., Walsh, J. R., 1996, A&A, 312, L21.
Walsh, J. R., Dudziak, G., Zijlstra, A. A., 1996, in prep.
30-34 (PDF)
The distribution of ionised gas in early-type galaxies.
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...30Z
Section:
Reports from Observers
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Zeilinger, W. W.; Amico, P.; Bertin, G.; Bertola, F.; Buson, L. M.; Danziger, I. J.; Dejonghe, H.; Pizzella, A.; Sadler, E. M.; Saglia, R. P.; de Zeeuw, P. T.
AA(Institut für Astronomie, Universität Wien) AB(ESO-Garching) AC(Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa) AD(Dipartimento di Astronomia, Università di Padova) AE(Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Napoli) AF(Osservatorio Astronomico, Trieste & ESO-Garching) AG(Sterrenkundig Observatorium, Universiteit Gent) AH(School of Physics, University of Sydney) AI(Universitäts-Sternwarte München) AJ(Sterrewacht Leiden)
Abstract:
A subsample of six objects, which have the most disk-like gas distribution, was selected for long-slit spectroscopy at the ESO 3.6-m and ESO/MPI 2.2-m telescopes in order to map the gas velocity field. The photometric and kinematic results were then used to constrain the intrinsic shape and mass distribution of the host galaxy.
References:
Baum, S.A. & Heckman, T., 1989, Astrophys. J., 336, 69.
Bertin, B., Bertola, F., Buson, L.M., Danziger, I.J., Dejonghe, H., Sadler, E.M., Saglia, R.P., Vietri, M., de Zeeuw, P.T. & Zeilinger, W.W.:, 1989, The Messenger, 56,19.
Bertin, G., Bertola, F., Buson, L.M., Danziger, I.J., Dejonghe, H., Sadler, E.M., Saglia, R.P., de Zeeuw, P.T. & Zeilinger, W.W., 1994, Astron. Astroph., 292, 381.
Bertin, G., Pignatelli, E. & Saglia, R.P., 1993, Astron. Astroph., 271, 381.
Bertola, F. 1992 in “Morphological and Physical Classification of Galaxies” ed. Longo, G. et al., p. 115.
Bertola, F., Bettoni, D., Danziger, I.J., Sadler, E.M., Sparke, L.S. & de Zeeuw, 1991, Astrophys. J., 373, 369.
Bertola, F., Pizzella, A., Persic, M. & Salucci, P., 1993, Astrophys. J., 416, L45.
Bertola, F., Cinzano, P., Corsini, E.M., Rix, H.W. & Zeilinger, W.W., 1995, Astrophys. J., 448, L13.
Bregman, J.N., Hogg, D.E. & Roberts, M.S., 1992, Astrophys. J., 387, 484.
Buote, D.A. & Canizares, C.R., 1997, Astrophys. J., in press.
Buson, L.M., Sadler, E.M., Zeilinger, W.W., Bertin, G., Bertola, F., Danziger, I.J., Dejonghe, H., Saglia, R.P. & de Zeeuw, P.T., 1993, Astron. Astroph., 280, 409.
Caldwell, N., Kirshner, R.P. & Richstone, D.O., 1986, Astrophys. J., 305, 136.
Carollo, C.M., de Zeeuw, P.T., van der Marel, R.P., Danziger, I.J. & Qian, E.E., 1995, Astrophys. J., 441, L25.
Cinzano, P. & van der Marel, R.P., 1994, Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc., 270, 325.
Crane, P. et al. 1993, Astron. J., 106, 1371.
Christodoulou, D.M., Katz, N., Rix, H.W. & Habe, A., 1992, Astrophys. J., 395, 113.
Demoulin-Ulrich, M.H., Butcher, H.R. & Boksenberg, A., 1984, Astrophys. J., 285, 527.
Faber, S.M. & Gallagher, J.S, 1976, Astrophys. J., 204, 365.
Forbes, D.A., 1991, Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc., 249, 779.
Katz, N. & Rix, H.W., 1992, Astrophys. J., 389, L55.
Kennicutt, R.C., 1989, Astrophys. J., 344, 685.
Isnapp, G.R., Turner, E.C. & Cunniffe, P.E., 1985, Astron. J., 90, 454.
Knapp, G.R., Guhathakurta, P., Kim, D.-W. & Jura, M., 1989, Astrophys. J. Suppl., 70, 387.
Lees, J.F., Knapp, G.R., Rupen, M.P. & Phillips, T.G., 1991, Astrophys. J., 379, 177.
Macchetto, F. & Sparks, W.B., 1992 in “Morphological and Physical Classification of Galaxies” ed. Longo, G. et al., p. 191.
Macchetto, F., Pastoriza, M., Caon, N., Sparks, W.B., Giavalisco, M., Bender, R. & Capaccioli, M., 1996 Astron. Astroph., in press.
Phillips, M.M., Jenkins, C.R., Dopita, M.A., Sadler, E.M. & Binette, L., 1986, Astron. J., 91, 1062.
Pizzella, A., Amico, P., Bertola, F., Buson, L.M., Danziger, I.J., Dejonghe, H., Sadler, E.M., Saglia, R.P, de Zeeuw, P.T. & Zeilinger, W.W., 1996 Astron. Astroph., submitted.
Roberts, M.S., Hogg, D.E., Bregman, J.N., Forman, W.R. & Jones, C., 1991, Astrophys. J. Suppl., 75, 751.
Saglia, R.P., Bertin, B., Bertola, F., Danziger, I.J., Dejonghe, H., Sadler, E.M., Stiavelli, M., de Zeeuw, P.T. & Zeilinger, W.W., 1993, Astrophys. J., 403, 567.
Schweizer, F., 1983, IAU Symp. 100, p. 319.
Thomas, P.A., Fabian, A.C., Arnaud, K.A.,
Forman, W. & Jones ,C., 1986, Mon. Not. R. astr. ,Soc., 222, 655.
Wevers, B.M.R.H. 1984, Ph.D. diss., University of Groningen.
White, III, S. & Sarazin, C.L., 1991, Astrophys. J., 367, 476.
de Zeeuw, P.T. & Carollo, C.M., 1996, Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc., in press.
Zeilinger, W.W., Pizzella, A., Amico, P., Bertin, G., Bertola, F., Buson, L.M., Danziger, I.J., Dejonghe, H., Sadler, E.M., Saglia, R.P. & de Zeeuw, P.T., 1996, Astron. Astroph., in press .
34-37 (PDF)
The challenging type Ia SN 1991bg in the Virgo galaxy NGC 4374.
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...34T
Section:
Reports from Observers
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Turatto, M.; Benetti, S.; Cappellaro, E.; Danziger, I. J.; Mazzali, P. A.
AA(European Southern Observatory & Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova) AB(European Southern Observatory) AC(Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova) AD(European Southern Observatory & Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Italy) AE(Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, Italy)
Abstract:
Observations indicate a scenario in which an under-energetic explosion took place in a low-mass progenitor. The weaker explosion provided less kinetic energy and a smaller amount of radioactive 56Ni which in turn provided less energy to the light curve than in most SN Ia.
References:
Benetti, S., Cappellaro, E., Turatto, M., 1991, IAUC 5405.
Ciardullo, R., Jacoby, G.H., Tonry, J.L., 1993, ApJ 419, 479.
Filippenko, A.V., Richmond, M.W., Branch, D., Gaskel, C.M., Herbst, W., Ford, C.H., Treffers, R.R., Matheson, T., Ho, L.C., Dey,
A., Sargent, W.L.W., Small, T.A., Bruegel, W.J.M., 1992, AJ 104, 1543..
Hamuy, M., Phillips, M.M., Maza, J., Suntzeff, N.B., Schommer, R.A., Aviles, R., 1995, AJ 109, 1.
Hoflich, P., Khokhlov, A.M., 1995, ApJ 457, 500.
Leibundgut, B., Kirshner, R., Phillips, M.M., et al., 1993, AJ 105, 301.
Mazzali P.A., Chugai, N., Turatto, M., Lucy, L., Danziger, I.J., Cappellaro, E., Della Valle, M., Benetti, S., 1996, MNRAS in press.
Mazzali P.A., Danziger, I.J., Turatto, M., 1995, A&A 297, 509.
Patat, F., Benetti, S., Cappellaro, E., Danziger, I.J., Della Valle, M., Mazzali, P., Turatto, M., 1996, MNRAS 278, 111.
Phillips, M.M., 1993, ApJ 413, L105.
Phillips, M.M., Wells, L.A., Suntzeff, N.B., Hamuy, M., Leibundgut, B., Kirshner, R.P., Foltz, C.B., 1992, AJ 103, 1632.
Ruiz-Lapuente, P., Cappellaro, E., Turatto, M., Gouiffes, C., Danziger, I.J., Della Valle, M., Lucy, L.B., 1992, ApJ 387, L33.
Suntzeff, N.B., 1996, in Supernova and Supernova Remnants, McCray, R. & Wang, Z., ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p.41.
Tammann, G.A., Labhardt, L., Federspiel, M., Sandage, A., Saha, A., Macchetto, F.D., Panagia, N., 1996, in Science with the Hubble Space Telescope II, eds. Benvenuti, P., Macchetto, F.D. & Schreier, E.J., STScI/ST-ECF Workshop, p. 9.
Turatto, M., Benetti, S., Cappellaro, E., Danziger, I.J., Della Valle, M., GouiffeS, C., Mazzali, P., Patat, F., 1996, MNRAS in press.
37-38 (PDF)
Long-slit echelle spectroscopy at the NTT.
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...37C
Section:
Reports from Observers
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Corradi, R. L. M.; Mampaso, A.; Perinotto, M.
AA(Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Tenerife, Spain) AB(Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Tenerife, Spain) AC(Dipartimento di Astronomia e Scienza dello Spazio, Università di Firenze, Italy)
Abstract:
During our recent observing run at La Silla (April 26–28, 1996), we had the chance to experiment successfully a previously unexplored capability of the NTT: high-dispersion spectroscopy using the full slit length of EMMI.
References:
Balick, B., Rugers, M., Terzian, Y., Chengalur, J.N.: 1993, ApJ 411, 778.
Balick, B., Perinotto, M., Maccioni, A., Terzian, Y. Hajian, A.: 1994, ApJ 424, 800.
Corradi, R.L.M., Manso, R., Mampaso, A., and Schwarz, H.E.: 1996, AA, in press.
Schwarz, H.E., Corradi, R.L.M., Melnick, J.: 1992, AAS 96, 23.
Zijlstra, A.A. Giraud, E., Melnick, J., Dekker, H., D’Odorico, S.: 1996, EMMI & SUSI, ESO Operating Manual No.15, Version No. 3.0.
39-41 (PDF)
Performances of COMIC, the new infrared camera for ADONIS.
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...39M
Section:
Reports from Observers
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Marco, O.; Lacombe, F.; Bonaccini, D.
AA(Université Paris 6 & Observatoire de Paris-Meudon) AB(Observatoire de Paris-Meudon) AC(ESO Adaptive Optics Group)
Abstract:
The main characteristics of the COMIC detector, as measured during the acceptance tests in Meudon and during the commissioning run in November 1995 show that this camera, in conjunction with the adaptive optics system ADONIS, is fully adapted to imaging operation in 1 - 5 μm spectral band.
Other Astronomical News
41-43 (PDF)
5th ESO/OHP Summer School in Astrophysical Observations
ADS BibCode:
1996Msngr..85...41V
Section:
Other Astronomical News
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):
Véron, M.-P.; Crane, P.
AA(CNRS – Observatoire de Haute-Provence) AB(ESO)
Abstract:
The 5th ESO/OHP Summer School was hosted again at the Observatoire de Haute-Provence from 15–26 July.
Announcements
43-43 (PDF)
ESO Director General Reappointed
43-43 (PDF)
Personnel movements
43-43 (PDF)
ESO Proceedings Still Available
Messenger Index
44-44 (PDF)
Contents