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P2PP: WFI Information |
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This page contains information specific to the creation of Wide-Field
Imager (WFI) Observations Blocks (OBs) for Service Mode programmes. For
general information on the creation of OBs and the contents of Phase 2
packages for Service Mode observations with WFI, please read the
VLT and ESO-MPI 2.2m Service Mode
Guidelines. Note especially that observing runs that cannot adhere
to procedures and policies presented in that document and the
instrument-specific information described in this Web page must request
a Phase 2 Waiver Request
at least one week before the Phase 2 deadline.
- Starting in Period 79, the validity checks for WFI OBs are done
by P2PP. That is, the WFI Phase 2 procedures
have now been brought in line with the VLT operational
model.
- Starting in Period 74, standard stars are observed with only one
integration time per filter. See the WFI
Calibration Plan webpage for details.
This page covers the following topics:
When preparing your Phase 2 material, please read the following manuals:
Useful tools for Phase 2 (including
exposure time calculator, object visibility, catalogues...) are
available.
The following features are not supported for Service Mode runs:
- CCD binning different from 1x1;
- Filters other than those provided by ESO (the WFI filter list
is available);
The total execution time of your night-time OBs must be less than or
equal to the time allocated to your run by the OPC. You can estimate
the total execution time required for your programmes using the
Reports function in the P2PP
tool.
Time will be charged to your programme for:
- all scientific fields;
- non-standard night-time calibrations (e.g.
spectrophotometric standard stars in bands other than the UBVRI filters
supported by the calibration plan);
Time will not be charged for:
- any dusk/dawn flat-fields, whether for standard or non-standard
filters, (although ESO reserves the right to alter the number of dusk/dawn
flat-fields specified for non-standard filters, to optimise the
use of dusk/dawn hours);
- any daytime calibrations, whether for standard or non-standard
filters, (although there is a cap on the time available for non-standard
daytime calibrations equal to 10% of your OPC allocation).
The large WFI field-of-view (34 arcmin x 34 arcmin) leads to special
finding chart requirements besides those described in the general Finding Charts
creation instructions given in the Service Mode guidelines webpage:
- Create at least one finding chart for each new pointing.
If the coordinates of one OB differ from those of another by more than
1 arcmin (in any direction), then a new chart is required. Charts
should be exactly 34 arcmin x 34 arcmin and be centered precisely
on the same RA, Dec and equinox as used by the OB.
- Line-drawn charts are prefered over image-based charts
(e.g. like DSS) because of the large fields involved.
- Field objects should not be labeled with numbers or additional
symbols.
To create good charts, use the following sites, listed in
our descending order of preference:
- APM
Catalogues: these are based on both the POSS I and
USKT surveys. Note that scanning of the UKST survey is not yet
complete. There is also an APM interface at IoA,
Cambridge. You can download an example APM chart for perusal.
- Revised
APS University of Minnesota Catalog. This is based on POSS I
and so covers the northern and equatorial skies down to declination
-30. Be sure to
check availability of your fields first. When creating the
charts, use colons (:) to separate RA and Dec components and
select a Faint magnitude limit = 18.0. Also use the options
sky map with RA,Dec, coordinate grid = no, labels =
no and Open galaxies + filled stars for symbols. Be
sure to produce a Postscript plot with Portrait Orientation on
A4-sized paper. You can download an example APS chart to see the finished
product.
- CADC
Digitized Sky Survey Interface. Only use this as a last
resort, if you really cannot use 1 or 2 above. Digitised charts of
WFI-field size are files 10 to 20 times the size of equivalent
line-drawn chart files. You can download an example DSS chart for inspection.
If you use one of these sites, your charts will automatically
satisfy the following requirements:
- RA, Dec and equinox are clearly shown,
- north is up and east is left,
- the chart has dark print on a light background,
- the scale is shown (except in the case of APM finding charts, where
it will be assumed that the plotted area is 34' in size)
Please remember that the finding chart needs to be in JPEG format
before it is attached to the OB, and that the file size of each
finding chart cannot exceed 1 Mbyte.
In addition, you must add the information listed in the general
description of
requirements
for finding charts
Finally, if there is a particular object of interest in the
field, that needs to be positioned on a particular pixel, (or kept
away from bad columns or inter-chip gaps), then please indicate
it on the chart. If it is not visible on the wide-area charts, then
make a second chart that zooms in on the object, showing on the
wide-area chart the location of the small-area chart. Remember to
indicate the scale on the second chart and include all of the
features listed above. Note that the smaller-area chart is not a
substitute for the wide-area chart.
An example of a suitable finding chart is available.
Before you submit your Phase 2 material, you should be review the
following checklist. If you answer NO to any of these
questions, you should fix the problem before you submit your Phase 2
material.
Please answer one of: Y = Yes, N = No, NA = Not Applicable
Do each of your OBs take less than 1 hour to run? [Y/N/NA]
Do each of your OBs have all Observing Constraints filled-in? [Y/N/NA]
Have you included OBs for any calibrations that you need but
which are not a part of our set of Standard Calibrations? [Y/N/NA]
Do each of your OBs have names of 12 characters or less, and
names without spaces or parentheses? [Y/N/NA]
Do all of your OBs have unique names? [Y/N/NA]
Are your finding charts 34 arcmin x 34 arcmin? [Y/N/NA]
Are your finding charts labelled with RA, Dec, equinox, a scale,
the PI name, the programme ID, the OB name(s) and target name? [Y/N/NA]
Are your finding charts dark print on a light background? [Y/N/NA]
Have you supplied additional small-area finding charts for any
precise offsets or move-to-pixel/gap requirements? [Y/N/NA]
Have you checked your OBs against the checklist in Section 6.2
of the WFI Templates Manual? [Y/N/NA]