X-Shooter CCD Detector System: UVB Arm - The Blue Scientific CCD

CCD Specification

CCD nickname: Pisces Australis II
Type: e2v CCD 44-82, backside illuminated, AR coated
Number of pixels: [H] 2048, [V] 4102
Number of outputs: 2
Pixel size: 15 x 15 microns

Cosmetic and Flat Field Images

Flat field images at
  • 5 different wavelengths: 350 nm, 475 nm, 600 nm, 750 nm and 900 nm
  • 2 different illumination levels: high level (45000 ADU) and low level (1000 ADU)
  • 2 different read out speeds: 100 kps 1 x 1 bin and 400 kps 1 x 1 bin
  • Bandwidth: 10 nm

350 nm

475 nm

600 nm

750 nm

900 nm

high level   100 kps 1 x 1 bin   high gain
low level   100 kps 1 x 1 bin   high gain
high level   400 kps 1 x 1 bin   low gain
low level   400 kps 1 x 1 bin   low gain

Linearity

Peak to peak non linearity: 1.0 %

Dark Current

Exposure time: 3600 s
Readout mode: 100 kpix/s
Port: right
Minimum specification: 2 e-/pix/h
Dark current: < 0.6 ADU/pix/h, < 0.4 e-/pix/h

Bias Images for Various Readout Modes

100kpix/s
1 x 1 bin
high gain
100kpix/s
1 x 2 bin
high gain
100kpix/s
2 x 2 bin
high gain
400kpix/s
1 x 1 bin
low gain

Dark Images for Various Readout Modes

100kpix/s
1 x 1 bin
high gain
100kpix/s
1 x 2 bin
high gain
100kpix/s
2 x 2 bin
high gain
400kpix/s
1 x 1 bin
low gain
Exposure time = 15 min.
Exposure time = 1 h

Charge Transfer Efficiency (CTE)

Method used: Deferred Charge
Minimum specification: 0.999995
CTE serial (horizontal) left: 0.9999997
CTE parallel (vertical): 0.9999995

CTE measured at 400 kpix/s and the low gain amplification.

Full Well

Full well is more than 200.000 electrons.

Readout Direction

In dispersion direction.

Quantum Efficiency @ Temperature 158 K

Wavelength
[nm]
QE
[%]
PRNU
[rms %s]
300 54.7 1.7
310 82.9 1.37
320 79.7 1.19
330 82.1 1.16
340 83.5 1.17
350 83.3 1.18
360 81.8 1.18
370 82.7 1.14
380 85.5 1.1
390 87.3 1.06
400 88.4 1.04
420 88.3 1.03
440 87.6 1.01
450 86.3 1.01
460 86.1 1.0
480 84.9 0.999
500 83.4 1.0
520 82.4 0.995
540 81.4 0.997
550 80.5 1.0
560 80.8 0.994
580 80.3 0.995
600 79.5 1.0
620 78.6 1.0
640 77.4 1.02
650 75.9 1.0

Wavelength
[nm]
QE
[%]
PRNU
[rms %s]
660 75.7 1.03
680 73.7 1.04
700 70.8 1.05
720 67.4 1.1
740 63.8 1.09
750 61.2 1.1
760 59.3 1.12
780 54.6 1.21
800 50.3 1.25
820 45.7 1.79
840 41.3 2.05
850 38.7 2.2
860 36.3 2.25
880 31.5 2.94
900 25.9 2.98
920 20.4 2.66
940 15.4 2.17
950 13.2 2.0
960 10.9 1.74
980 7.21 1.4
1000 4.19 2.1
1020 2.01 3.06
1040 0.71 3.74
1060 0.34 3.84
1080 0.2 4.5
1100 0.1 5.8


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