X-Shooter CCD Detector System: VIS Arm - The Red Scientific CCD
CCD Specification
| CCD nickname: | Catherine |
| Type: | MIT/LL CCID-20, backside illuminated, AR coated |
| Number of pixels: | [H] 2048, [V] 4096 |
| Number of outputs: | 2 |
| Pixel size: | 15 x 15 microns |
Cosmetic and Flat Field Images
Flat field images at- 5 different wavelengths: 350 nm, 475 nm, 600 nm, 750 nm and 900 nm
- 2 different illumination levels: high level (45000 ADU) and low level (1000 ADU)
- 2 different read out speeds: 100 kps 1 x 1 bin and 400 kps 1 x 1 bin
- Bandwidth: 10 nm
350 nm |
475 nm |
600 nm |
750 nm |
900 nm |
| high level 100 kps 1 x 1 bin high gain | ||||
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| low level 100 kps 1 x 1 bin high gain | ||||
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| high level 400 kps 1 x 1 bin low gain | ||||
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| low level 400 kps 1 x 1 bin low gain | ||||
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Linearity
Peak to peak non linearity: 0.8 %
Dark Current
| Exposure time: | 3600 s |
| Readout mode: | 100 kpix/s |
| Port: | left |
| Minimum specification: | 2 e-/pix/h |
| Dark current: | < 0.8 ADU/pix/h, < 0.5 e-/pix/h |
Bias Images for Various Readout Modes
| 100kpix/s 1 x 1 bin high gain |
100kpix/s 1 x 2 bin high gain |
100kpix/s 2 x 2 bin high gain |
400kpix/s 1 x 1 bin low gain |
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Dark Images for Various Readout Modes
| 100kpix/s 1 x 1 bin high gain |
100kpix/s 1 x 2 bin high gain |
100kpix/s 2 x 2 bin high gain |
400kpix/s 1 x 1 bin low gain |
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| Exposure time = 15 min. | ||||
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| Exposure time = 1 h | ||||
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Charge Transfer Efficiency (CTE)
| Method used: | Deferred Charge |
| Minimum specification: | 0.999995 |
| CTE serial (horizontal) left: | 0.999997 |
| CTE parallel (vertical): | 0.9999998 |
CTE measured at 400 kpix/s and the low gain amplification.
Full Well
Full well is more than 120.000 electrons.
Readout Direction
In dispersion direction.
Quantum Efficiency @ Temperature 158 K (estimated)
| Wavelength [nm] |
QE [%] |
PRNU [rms %s] |
| 310 | 13.0 | 6.7 |
| 320 | 13.5 | 6.5 |
| 330 | 15.2 | 6.4 |
| 340 | 16.8 | 6.4 |
| 350 | 17.7 | 6.4 |
| 360 | 18.2 | 6.4 |
| 370 | 22.7 | 5.9 |
| 380 | 35.3 | 4.4 |
| 390 | 47.4 | 3.4 |
| 400 | 55.5 | 2.9 |
| 420 | 63.8 | 2.6 |
| 440 | 67.7 | 2.4 |
| 450 | 68.9 | 2.4 |
| 460 | 70.1 | 2.4 |
| 480 | 71.5 | 2.3 |
| 500 | 73.0 | 2.3 |
| 520 | 74.8 | 2.3 |
| 540 | 76.5 | 2.3 |
| 550 | 77.5 | 2.3 |
| 560 | 78.4 | 2.3 |
| 580 | 80.5 | 2.2 |
| 600 | 82.3 | 2.2 |
| 620 | 84.4 | 2.2 |
| 640 | 86.3 | 2.1 |
| 650 | 87.1 | 2.1 |
| 660 | 87.9 | 2.0 |
| Wavelength [nm] |
QE [%] |
PRNU [rms %s] |
| 680 | 89.4 | 2.0 |
| 700 | 90.8 | 1.9 |
| 720 | 92.0 | 1.8 |
| 740 | 93.0 | 1.7 |
| 750 | 93.2 | 1.7 |
| 760 | 93.4 | 1.6 |
| 780 | 92.6 | 1.5 |
| 800 | 91.9 | 1.4 |
| 820 | 90.8 | 1.3 |
| 840 | 87.5 | 1.3 |
| 850 | 85.5 | 1.2 |
| 860 | 83.4 | 1.2 |
| 880 | 80.1 | 1.2 |
| 900 | 75.1 | 1.1 |
| 920 | 65.0 | 1.1 |
| 940 | 55.3 | 1.1 |
| 950 | 50.9 | 1.1 |
| 960 | 46.4 | 1.1 |
| 980 | 35.3 | 1.1 |
| 1000 | 23.6 | 1.2 |
| 1020 | 12.8 | 1.2 |
| 1040 | 5.4 | 1.1 |
| 1060 | 3.0 | 1.1 |
| 1080 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
| 1100 | 0.7 | 1.6 |
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