2M1207b - first image of an exoplanet

This composite image shows an exoplanet (the red spot on the lower left), orbiting the brown dwarf 2M1207 (centre). 2M1207b is the first exoplanet directly imaged and the first discovered orbiting a brown dwarf (see the press release). It was imaged the first time by the VLT in 2004. Its planetary identity and characteristics were confirmed after one year of observations in 2005. 2M1207b is a Jupiter-like planet, 5 times more massive than Jupiter. It orbits the brown dwarf at a distance 55 times larger than the Earth to the Sun, nearly twice as far as Neptune is from the Sun. The system 2M1207 lies at a distance of 230 light-years, in the constellation of Hydra. The photo is based on three near-infrared exposures (in the H, K and L wavebands) with the NACO adaptive-optics facility at the 8.2-m VLT Yepun telescope at the ESO Paranal Observatory.

Credit:

ESO

About the Image

Id:26a_big-vlt
Type:Observation
Release date:27 April 2010, 10:48
Size:2311 x 2168 px

About the Object

Name:2M1207
Type:Milky Way : Star : Circumstellar Material : Planetary System
Milky Way : Star : Type : Brown Dwarf
Distance:230 light years
Category:Exoplanets

Image Formats

Large JPEG
199.3 KB
Screensize JPEG
52.4 KB

Wallpapers

1024x768
52.4 KB
1280x1024
74.1 KB
1600x1200
104.2 KB
1920x1200
133.1 KB
2048x1536
154.7 KB

Colours & filters

BandWavelengthTelescope
Infrared
H
1.66 μmVery Large Telescope
NACO
Infrared
K
2.18 μmVery Large Telescope
NACO
Infrared
L
3.8 μmVery Large Telescope
NACO